Физиология растений, 2023, T. 70, № 7, стр. 701-714
Антоцианы растений: структура, регуляция биосинтеза, функции, экология
Т. К. Головко *
Институт биологии Коми научного центра Уральского отделения Российской академии наук
Сыктывкар, Россия
* E-mail: golovko@ib.komisc.ru
Поступила в редакцию 09.08.2023
После доработки 12.09.2023
Принята к публикации 14.09.2023
- EDN: ZFCNFX
- DOI: 10.31857/S0015330323600547
Полные тексты статей выпуска доступны в ознакомительном режиме только авторизованным пользователям.
Аннотация
В обзоре представлены современные сведения об антоцианах (АЦ), их локализации в различных органах и тканях растений. Рассмотрены пути и регуляция биосинтеза, функциональная значимость и экологическая роль этих соединений в жизнедеятельности и адаптации к условиям среды. Обобщены данные об индукции синтеза АЦ под влиянием стресс-факторов и в онтогенезе. Внимание сконцентрировано на участии АЦ в защите фотосинтетического аппарата. Обсуждены перспективы дальнейших исследований и использования АЦ в качестве индикатора состояния растительного организма. Отмечено значение этих соединений для человека и его здоровья.
Полные тексты статей выпуска доступны в ознакомительном режиме только авторизованным пользователям.
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Физиология растений